Social Cognition An Important Part Of Social Interactions

Social cognition is the underlying processes that make social behavior possible, such as attention and memory. As we expand our knowledge about the brain, cognitive neuroscience has become increasingly important to understand these processes. Biological structures and processes in the brain help us navigate our social environment, like recognizing a friend’s face in a crowd, making assumptions about a person, or feeling empathy towards others. Facial recognition is an important part of social interactions. The fusiform face area is an area on the underside of the brain where the occipital lobe meets the temporal lobe, this area is important in facial recognition (Kanwisher et al., 1997). Upon facial recognition, the fusiform area becomes active and sends messages to the neocortex (Gross Sergent, 1992), where neurons linked to facial recognition fire. Next, the temporal pole, more specifically the ventral region connects visual information to emotional association (Olson et al., 2007). Finally, the hippocampus, which plays important roles for short-term memory and long-term memory, retrieves the memories for recognition (Rissman et al., 2007). Damage to the temporal lobe causes prosopagnosia, a memory disorder. People with prosopagnosia cannot recognize faces but can recognize facial expressions. So they are able to identify loved ones using information from their voices or the way they move. Social categorization is how we categorize people based on their age, race,Show MoreRelatedPSY201 Week 9: Social Psychology Paper Scenario859 Words   |  4 Pages1. The main factor that contributed to Sarah’s attitude towards her curfew was social cognition. Partying with friends was yet a new thing to her and she had been hearing of it from her friends but had never been to it due to the restrictions put by her parents. It was her curiosity to better know and understand her society and to see the things that she had heard of which actually made her break the curfew and go to the party. Moreover, there is also an underlying optimistic bias that influencedRead MoreThe Amygdala And Social Cognition830 Words   |  4 Pages1. What does the amygdala contribute to social cognition? Choose two or three specific social cognitive processes and review the evidence in support of amygdala participation. (Please note that you DO NOT need to read outside of our articles. The importance of the amygdala in social cognitions has been examined in both primate and human studies. Use of primates to study the social brain suggests that the amygdala contributes to social cognition. Kluver and Bucy made large bilateral lesions in monkeyRead MoreContextual Information Is Considered Crucial For `` Thick Description `` Of Communication Events933 Words   |  4 Pagesinterpersonal exchange. 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